| 1 | = Standard 825 Library (lib825) = |
| 2 | |
| 3 | [[TOC(heading=Table of Contents, Docs/Prog/Manual/*)]] |
| 4 | |
| 5 | == Utility Functions == |
| 6 | Some simple routines may be used in the apps to convert between the hexadecimal strings and the various structures. |
| 7 | |
| 8 | {{{ |
| 9 | #!Lineno |
| 10 | #!c |
| 11 | unsigned char inline hex_char_val(char ch) |
| 12 | { |
| 13 | if(ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') |
| 14 | return ch - '0'; |
| 15 | else |
| 16 | return ch - 'A' + 10; |
| 17 | } |
| 18 | |
| 19 | void inline convert_hex_to_binary(char *hex, unsigned char *out) |
| 20 | { |
| 21 | int n = 0, i = 0; |
| 22 | while(hex[n] != 0) |
| 23 | { |
| 24 | out[i++] = (hex_char_val(hex[n]) * 16) + hex_char_val(hex[n + 1]); |
| 25 | if(hex[n + 1] == '\0') |
| 26 | { |
| 27 | printf("Invalid hex string\r\n"); |
| 28 | break; |
| 29 | } |
| 30 | n += 2; |
| 31 | } |
| 32 | } |
| 33 | |
| 34 | static char hexchar[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' }; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | void binary_to_hex_str(unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out, int len) |
| 37 | { |
| 38 | int n; |
| 39 | for(n = 0; n < len; n++) |
| 40 | { |
| 41 | out[n * 2] = hexchar[((0xF0 & in[n]) >> 4)]; |
| 42 | out[n * 2 + 1] = hexchar[(0x0F & in[n])]; |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | out[n * 2] = '\0'; |
| 45 | } |
| 46 | }}} |
| 47 | ''These routines are packaged in [doxygen:hexutil_8cpp-source.html hexutil.cpp]'' |
| 48 | |
| 49 | For example, an app may access time/date from the mainboard with the following: |
| 50 | |
| 51 | {{{ |
| 52 | #!c |
| 53 | char* mnbd_dev "/dev/mnbd"; |
| 54 | int g_fileMnBd = 0; |
| 55 | |
| 56 | int OpenMnBd(void) |
| 57 | { |
| 58 | /* O_NONBLOCK allows open even with no carrier detect */ |
| 59 | g_fileMnBd = open(mnbd_dev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK); |
| 60 | if(g_fileMnBd == -1) |
| 61 | { |
| 62 | printf("Error opening %s\n", mnbd_dev); |
| 63 | return -1; |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | return 0; |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | |
| 68 | void CloseMnBd(0) |
| 69 | { |
| 70 | close(g_fileMnBd); |
| 71 | return; |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | |
| 74 | int z; |
| 75 | char readbuf![50]; |
| 76 | char rcvbuf![50]; |
| 77 | int rcvbufpos = 0; |
| 78 | int nread; |
| 79 | |
| 80 | OpenMnBd(); |
| 81 | |
| 82 | write(g_fileMnBd, "S\r", 2); // Request date/time from mainboard |
| 83 | |
| 84 | // In main loop of application: |
| 85 | for(;;) |
| 86 | { |
| 87 | nread = read(g_fileMnBd, &readbuf, sizeof(readbuf) ); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | if(nread > 0) |
| 90 | { |
| 91 | for(z = 0; z < nread; z++) |
| 92 | { |
| 93 | if(readbuf[z] == '\r') |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | |
| 96 | rcvbuf[rcvbufpos] = '\0'; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | // When time/date is received from mainboard set the Linux clock |
| 99 | if(rcvbuf![0] == 'S') |
| 100 | { |
| 101 | struct mnbd_datetime_struct dt; |
| 102 | convert_hex_to_binary(rcvbuf + 2, (unsigned char *)&dt); |
| 103 | printf("Date/time from mainboard %d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d\r\n", dt.year, dt.month, dt.day, dt.hour, dt.minute, dt.second); |
| 104 | |
| 105 | // Set regular C tm struct to appropriate time values |
| 106 | struct tm time; |
| 107 | time.tm_year = dt.year - 1900; |
| 108 | time.tm_mon = dt.month - 1; |
| 109 | time.tm_mday = dt.day; |
| 110 | time.tm_hour = dt.hour; |
| 111 | time.tm_min = dt.minute; |
| 112 | time.tm_sec = dt.second; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | time_t tt = mktime(&time); |
| 115 | |
| 116 | stime(&tt); |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | |
| 119 | rcvbufpos = 0; |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | else if(readbuf[z] >= 0x20 && readbuf[z] < 0x7F) |
| 122 | { |
| 123 | rcvbuf[rcvbufpos++] = readbuf[z]; |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | }}} |
| 127 | |
| 128 | [[Top]] |
| 129 | |